Bloom Energy (NYSE: BE) jumped 15% on Thursday, cresting at roughly $330 a share and setting a new record high. The rally followed the release of the company’s mid‑year data‑center power report, which projects the electricity needs of artificial‑intelligence workloads over the next decade and underscores a widening gap between that demand and the capacity of the U.S. electric grid.

The report, which draws on an industry‑wide survey, estimates that AI‑driven workloads will consume far more power than current grid projections anticipate. It also highlights a growing trend: data‑center developers are increasingly looking to generate power on site when the grid can’t keep pace.

Bloom Energy’s fuel‑cell systems are at the heart of this shift. By converting natural gas, biogas or hydrogen into electricity through an electrochemical reaction, the technology eliminates combustion and produces power directly where it’s needed. Because the conversion happens on‑site, the systems can be installed without waiting for a utility connection—an advantage that resonates with developers who must navigate long construction timelines.

In the survey, 61 % of data‑center developers said they would consider on‑site generation if the grid fell short. Yet community opposition remains a hurdle. As of May, 18 state bills and 86 local moratoriums were proposed that could stall new projects.

Bloom Energy’s contracts are already translating into tangible growth. Oracle has named the company the sole power provider for Project Jupiter, a 2.45‑gigawatt AI campus in Doña Ana County, New Mexico. The campus will rely on Bloom’s fuel cells instead of the gas turbines and diesel generators originally planned. Meanwhile, Nebius Group signed a master agreement worth up to $2.6 billion across three ten‑year phases; the first phase of 328 megawatts is slated to go online this year.

The company’s first‑quarter results mirror the early stages of this transition. Revenue rose 130 % year over year to $751 million, and margins widened. Bloom posted a profit of $0.25 per share and achieved its first positive operating cash flow. Management has raised its full‑year revenue guidance, implying about 80 % growth.

CEO KR Sridhar explained on the earnings call that the firm is not constrained by orders or capacity. “In other words, today, we are not order constrained and not capacity constrained,” he said. He added that revenue growth now depends on how quickly customers can build their sites.

The stock’s valuation reflects this optimism. After the Thursday rally, Bloom’s market value exceeded $90 billion, about 46 times last year’s $2.02 billion in revenue and more than 25 times the midpoint of this year’s guidance. Even when measured against the midpoint of management’s non‑GAAP earnings guidance of $1.85 to $2.25, the stock trades at roughly 160 times adjusted earnings.

Investors face several risks. Delays in customer build‑out timelines could slow revenue, and the local opposition identified in the report could extend project schedules. The high valuation already prices in years of near‑perfect execution.

Bloom Energy’s story is part of a broader trend of AI data‑center operators seeking on‑site power solutions to meet rising electricity demands. The company’s fuel‑cell technology, which can use natural gas, biogas or hydrogen, offers a cleaner alternative to traditional gas turbines and diesel generators.

As the AI industry continues to expand, the need for reliable, high‑capacity power will grow. Bloom Energy’s recent contracts and financial performance suggest that the company is positioned to capture a share of that demand, but its future growth will hinge on the pace of new data‑center construction and the regulatory environment.

The company’s mid‑year report and the recent contracts with Oracle and Nebius are likely to keep the stock in the spotlight, but investors should weigh the high valuation against the uncertainties in project timelines and local opposition.